For Sabbath we have terms and definitions in 3 topics. The topics are Biblical, Jewish History and Judaism.

('Shabbath', from the Hebrew intensive: rest, interruption cessation, cease, sit still, loss of time) intermission, rest, q.v., Genesis 2:2-3, where GOD Blessed and Sanctified the seventh day of Creation. [Exodus 16:23] Henry carefully explains why that the earth was 'recreated' at Jesus' rising, and the seventh day observed that day and thence every seventh is he Christian sabbath [on St Matthew 28.1-8; but Murray attributes it to correct dating, and, like Luther & McGee, considers our 'sabbath' to have been fulfilled in Christ Jesus, in whom we are always to dwell. See St Matthew, where Jesus says, conditional on our following His example to the Father of meekness, caled by McGee, 'strength under control', and obedience to God under humility: 'Come to Me all ye who are heavy laden and I will give you rest' [11.28]. The European and international Latin calenders mark sunday as the seventh day, but the USA calender marks it saturday. (speculative: the day was changed because 'time' was suspended . . . [see Strong's...]
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The seventh day of the week (Shabbat), recalling the completion of the creation and the Exodus from Egypt. It is a day symbolic of new beginnings and one dedicated to God, a most holy day of rest. The commandment of rest is found in the Bible and has been elaborated by the rabbis. It is a special duty to study Torah on the Sabbath and to be joyful. Sabbaths near major festivals (see calendar) are known by special names.
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The seventh day of the week (Shabbat), recalling the completion of the creation and the Exodus from Egypt. It is a day symbolic of new beginnings and one dedicated to God, a most holy day of rest. The commandment of rest is found in the Bible and has been elaborated by the rabbis. It is a special duty to study Torah on the Sabbath and to be joyful. Sabbaths near major festivals (see calendar) are known by special names.
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